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Service Notice

The Western Australian Herbarium’s collections management system, WAHerb, and DBCA’s flora taxonomic names application, WACensus, have been set to read-only mode since 1 October 2025. Recent taxonomic changes are not currently being reflected in Florabase, herbarium collections, or the census. Due to the rapidly approaching holiday season and associated agency and facility soft closures, along with the substantial work involved in data mapping, cleaning, and verification, the migration to the new collection management software is not expected to occur before 1 March 2026, when a further update will be provided. Please reach out to us if you have any questions or concerns.

The notice period started at 9:45 am on Friday, 12 December 2025 +08:00 and will end at 12:00 pm on Monday, 2 March 2026 +08:00.

Cassytha Osbeck

Reference
Sp.Pl. [Linnaeus] 2:35 (1753)
Name Status
Current
Image

Scientific Description

Common name. Dodder Laurel. Family Lauraceae.

Habit and leaf form. Herbaceous climbers; evergreen; bearing essential oils, or without essential oils. Leaves much reduced. Partially parasitic. On aerial parts of the host. Perennial. Young stems cylindrical. Climbing; stem twiners. Leptocaul. Mesophytic. Leaves alternate; spiral; membranous; petiolate; non-sheathing; gland-dotted; aromatic; simple. Leaf blades entire; ovate, or triangular. Leaves without stipules; without a persistent basal meristem. Leaf anatomy. Hairs present, or absent. Stem anatomy. Secondary thickening developing from a conventional cambial ring.

Reproductive type, pollination. Fertile flowers hermaphrodite. Unisexual flowers absent. Plants hermaphrodite.

Inflorescence and flower features. Flowers aggregated in ‘inflorescences’; erect in racemes, or in spikes, or in heads, or in umbels, or in panicles. The terminal inflorescence unit racemose, or cymose. Inflorescences axillary; with involucral bracts, or without involucral bracts. Flowers pedicellate, or sessile; bracteate; bracteolate; small; regular; 3 merous; cyclic. Free hypanthium present; turbinate. Hypogynous disk present, or absent. Perianth with distinct calyx and corolla; 6; 2 -whorled; isomerous; joined (there being a well developed hypanthium). Calyx present; 3; polysepalous; yellow, or brown; persistent. Sepals ovate, or triangular, or orbicular. Corolla present; 3; polypetalous; green, or white, or yellow. Petals elliptic, or ovate. Androecial members definite in number (in 4 whorls of 3). Androecium 12. Androecial members free of the perianth (on the hypanthium); free of one another; 4 -whorled (three per whorl). Androecium including staminodes. Staminodes 3, or 6, or 9. Stamens 3, or 6, or 9; attached on the rim of the hypanthium; distinctly dissimilar in shape; diplostemonous to polystemonous, or reduced in number relative to the adjacent perianth to isomerous with the perianth; petaloid (in outer whorl only), or filantherous. Filaments appendiculate, or not appendiculate. Anthers basifixed; non-versatile; dehiscing by longitudinal valves; introrse, or introrse and extrorse; bilocular, or four locular; bisporangiate, or tetrasporangiate, or bisporangiate and tetrasporangiate. Gynoecium 1 carpelled (ostensibly), or 3 carpelled (theoretically). The pistil 1 celled. Gynoecium ostensibly monomerous; of one carpel (or at least, ostensibly so); superior. Carpel stylate; apically stigmatic; 1 ovuled. Placentation apical. Ovules pendulous; non-arillate; anatropous.

Fruit and seed features. Fruit fleshy. The fruiting carpel indehiscent; drupaceous, or baccate, or nucular. Fruit enclosed in the fleshy receptacle, or enclosed in the fleshy hypanthium, or without fleshy investment; 1 seeded. Seeds non-endospermic. Embryo well differentiated (sic); straight.

Etymology. From the Greek for "dodder"; the plant resembles the dodder.