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Service Notice

The Western Australian Herbarium’s collections management system, WAHerb, and DBCA’s flora taxonomic names application, WACensus, have been set to read-only mode since 1 October 2025. Recent taxonomic changes are not currently being reflected in Florabase, herbarium collections, or the census. Due to the rapidly approaching holiday season and associated agency and facility soft closures, along with the substantial work involved in data mapping, cleaning, and verification, the migration to the new collection management software is not expected to occur before 1 March 2026, when a further update will be provided. Please reach out to us if you have any questions or concerns.

The notice period started at 9:45 am on Friday, 12 December 2025 +08:00 and will end at 12:00 pm on Monday, 2 March 2026 +08:00.

Corrigiola L.

Reference
Sp.Pl. [Linnaeus] 2:271 (1753)
Name Status
Current

Scientific Description

Family Caryophyllaceae.

Subfamily Paronychioideae, Tribe Corrigioleae.

Habit and leaf form. Herbs; non-laticiferous and without coloured juice. ‘Normal’ plants. Leaves well developed. Plants with roots; non-succulent; unarmed. Annual, or perennial. Leaves basal and cauline. To 0.25 m high. Self supporting, or climbing (decumbent). Mesophytic. Not heterophyllous. Leaves small, or medium-sized; not fasciculate; alternate; spiral; with blades; sessile; simple; not peltate. Leaf blades entire; flat. Mature leaf blades adaxially glabrous; abaxially glabrous. Leaves with stipules. Stipules scaly (scarious). Leaf blade margins entire; flat. Leaf anatomy. Hairs absent; glandular hairs absent.

Reproductive type, pollination. Fertile flowers hermaphrodite. Unisexual flowers absent. Plants hermaphrodite.

Inflorescence and flower features. Flowers aggregated in ‘inflorescences’. Inflorescence many-flowered (‘numerous’). Flowers in cymes. Inflorescences compound. The terminal inflorescence unit cymose. Inflorescences axillary (or lateral). Flowers pedicellate; bracteate (inconspicuous); minute; regular; tetracyclic. Free hypanthium present (shortly perigynous). Perianth with distinct calyx and corolla; 10; 2 -whorled; isomerous. Calyx present; 5; 1 -whorled; polysepalous; glabrous; valvate; persistent. Corolla present; 5; 1 -whorled; polypetalous; contorted, or imbricate (rarely); white. Petals oblong to ovate; sessile. Corolla members entire. Androecium present. Fertile stamens present. Androecium 5. Androecial members all equal; free of one another; 1 -whorled. Androecium exclusively of fertile stamens. Stamens 5; isomerous with the perianth. Anthers separate from one another; dehiscing via longitudinal slits; introrse; bilocular; tetrasporangiate. Fertile gynoecium present. Gynoecium 1 carpelled. The pistil 1 celled. Gynoecium syncarpous; synovarious; superior. Ovary unilocular; 1 locular. Gynoecium stylate. Styles 3; free; simple. Stigmas 3; 1 - lobed. Placentation free central, or basal. Ovules in the single cavity 1; campylotropous.

Fruit and seed features. Fruit ca 1 mm long; not hairy; indehiscent; a nut (—a trigonous nutlet). Dispersal unit the seed. Fruit 1 seeded. Perisperm present. Seeds minute.

Geography, cytology, number of species. Holarctic. Adventive. Not endemic to Australia. Australian states and territories: Western Australia and Victoria. South-West Botanical Province. 2n=16, 18, 32. A genus of ca 11 species; 1 species in Western Australia; 0 endemic to Western Australia.

Additional comments. The inclusion of Tribe Corrigioleae in the Caryophyllaceae is doubted by some authors (Bittrich 1993:216). The roots of C. litoralis (nearly cosmopolitan) are used for medicinal purposes.