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Service Notice

The Western Australian Herbarium’s collections management system and census were set to read-only mode on 1 October 2025. Taxonomic updates published since this time are not being reflected in Florabase, herbarium collections, or Western Australia’s taxonomic names census (Nomos). Conservation listings displayed on Florabase may also be out of date. Please refer to DBCA’s Threatened species and communities webpage for the most recent Threatened and Priority Flora List, noting that recent taxonomic updates are similarly not included. Our database migration is moving to a staging phase. We thank you for your patience as we ensure the integrity of our biodiversity data, develop new workflows, and train staff to use the new systems. Please reach out to us if you have any questions or concerns.

The notice period started at 12:00 pm on Wednesday, 1 October 2025 +08:00 and will end at 12:00 pm on Friday, 1 January 2027 +08:00.

Acanthophora dendroides Harv.

Reference
Trans.Roy.Irish Acad. 22:538 (1855)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current
Image

Scientific Description

Habit and structure. Thallus erect and with sprawling stoloniferous axes, to 12 cm tall, red to purple. Primary axes percurrent, with lateral branches generally every 2–3 mm, these similar to primary axes or remaining simple and short, to 10 mm long. All branches with conical spines, these more numerous on lateral branches, 500–600 μm long, upwardly directed near the branch apices, becoming more perpendicular lower down. All axes terete; primary axes 0.8–1.0 mm diam.; secondary axes and short lateral branches c. 0.5 mm diam. Lateral branches slightly basally constricted (often inconspicuous in dried material). Outer cortical cells longitudinally elongate, 100–200 μm long, 10–30 μm wide, in vaguely linear series with longitudinal pit connections between cells.

Reproduction. Reproductive structures not observed.

Distribution. Known from tropical and warm-temperate localities in the Indian Ocean and eastern and southern Australia.

Habitat. Epilithic in the subtidal.

[After J.M. Huisman in Algae of Australia: Marine Benthic Algae of North-western Australia, 2. Red Algae: 480 (2018)]

John Huisman & Olga Nazarova, 3 August 2021

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Geraldton Sandplains, Swan Coastal Plain.
IBRA Subregions
Geraldton Hills, Perth.
IMCRA Regions
Abrolhos Islands, Central West Coast, Kimberley, Leeuwin-Naturaliste, Pilbara (nearshore), Shark Bay, WA South Coast.
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Broome, Cockburn, Coorow, Dandaragan, Esperance, Greater Geraldton, Irwin, Karratha, Mandurah, Rockingham, Shark Bay.