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Service Notice

The Western Australian Herbarium’s collections management system and census were set to read-only mode on 1 October 2025. Taxonomic updates published since this time are not being reflected in Florabase, herbarium collections, or Western Australia’s taxonomic names census (Nomos). Conservation listings displayed on Florabase may also be out of date. Please refer to DBCA’s Threatened species and communities webpage for the most recent Threatened and Priority Flora List, noting that recent taxonomic updates are similarly not included. Our database migration is moving to a staging phase. We thank you for your patience as we ensure the integrity of our biodiversity data, develop new workflows, and train staff to use the new systems. Please reach out to us if you have any questions or concerns.

The notice period started at 12:00 pm on Wednesday, 1 October 2025 +08:00 and will end at 12:00 pm on Friday, 1 January 2027 +08:00.

Amphiroa fragilissima (L.) J.V.Lamour.

Reference
Hist.Polyp.Corall. 298 (1816)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current
Image

Scientific Description

Habit and structure. Thallus to 5 cm tall, calcified; branching predominantly or entirely dichotomous and multiplanar. Intergenicula terete, to 9 mm long, 0.3–0.7 mm wide. Genicula invariably present at branching points or absent from up to half, composed of core region and peripheral region cells; core region containing 2–7 arching tiers of cells. Calcified collars absent.

Reproduction. Tetrasporangial conceptacles uniporate, scattered over intergenicula and protruding above the surrounding surface. Conceptacle pore canals flanked by filaments projecting laterally towards the pore canal; rings of large block-shaped cells absent. Mature conceptacle chambers 170–260 μm diam. and 95–130 μm tall; tetrasporangia 15–25 μm diam. and 40–60 μm long. Gametangial and carposporangial thalli not known from Australia.

Distribution. Widespread in most seas.

Habitat. Epilithic in the intertidal down to 10 m.

[After A.S. Harvey, W.J. Woelkerling & J.M. Huisman in Algae of Australia: Marine Benthic Algae of North-western Australia, 2. Red Algae: 104–105 (2018)]

John Huisman & Olga Nazarova, 3 August 2021

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Carnarvon, Dampierland, Northern Kimberley.
IBRA Subregions
Berkeley, Cape Range, Mitchell, Pindanland.
IMCRA Regions
Bonaparte Gulf, Canning, Kimberley, Pilbara (nearshore), Pilbara (offshore).
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Ashburton, Broome, Carnarvon, Derby-West Kimberley, Karratha, Wyndham-East Kimberley.