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The Western Australian Herbarium’s collections management system and census were set to read-only mode on 1 October 2025. Taxonomic updates published since this time are not being reflected in Florabase, herbarium collections, or Western Australia’s taxonomic names census (Nomos). Conservation listings displayed on Florabase may also be out of date. Please refer to DBCA’s Threatened species and communities webpage for the most recent Threatened and Priority Flora List, noting that recent taxonomic updates are similarly not included. Our database migration is moving to a staging phase. We thank you for your patience as we ensure the integrity of our biodiversity data, develop new workflows, and train staff to use the new systems. Please reach out to us if you have any questions or concerns.

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Erythrotrichia carnea (Dillwyn) J.Agardh

Reference
Acta Univ.Lund. 19(2):15 (1883)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Scientific Description

Habit and structure. Thallus rose-red, of simple, erect, axes, 1–8 mm high, arising from single, lobed, basal cells or a lax multicellular disc; usually epiphytic. Erect filaments at first uniseriate, often becoming 2–4 cells thick, cylindrical, cell divisions diffuse, 6–8 µm in diameter with cells L/B 2–4 near the base, 10–16(–20) µm in diameter above with cells L/B (0.5–)1–1.5(–2), and where 2–4 cells thick then 20–35 µm in diameter with cells isodiametric and 8–12 µm across. Cells with thick gelatinous walls and a single stellate rhodoplast with a central pyrenoid.

Reproduction. By monosporangia cut off from vegetative cells by a curved wall. Sexual reproduction by 3-celled monoecious gametophytes, with the apical cell producing first a spermatium, then becoming a carpogonium, the zygote then developing a diploid filament surmounting the gametophyte.

Distribution. Cosmopolitan.

Habitat. Epiphytic on larger algae.

[After Womersley, Mar. Benthic Fl. Southern Australia IIIA: 28 (1994)]

John Huisman & Cheryl Parker, 3 August 2021

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Warren.
IBRA Subregions
Warren.
IMCRA Regions
Leeuwin-Naturaliste, Shark Bay.
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Manjimup, Rockingham, Shark Bay.