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Service Notice

The Western Australian Herbarium’s collections management system and census were set to read-only mode on 1 October 2025. Taxonomic updates published since this time are not being reflected in Florabase, herbarium collections, or Western Australia’s taxonomic names census (Nomos). Conservation listings displayed on Florabase may also be out of date. Please refer to DBCA’s Threatened species and communities webpage for the most recent Threatened and Priority Flora List, noting that recent taxonomic updates are similarly not included. Our database migration is moving to a staging phase. We thank you for your patience as we ensure the integrity of our biodiversity data, develop new workflows, and train staff to use the new systems. Please reach out to us if you have any questions or concerns.

The notice period started at 12:00 pm on Wednesday, 1 October 2025 +08:00 and will end at 12:00 pm on Friday, 1 January 2027 +08:00.

Gracilaria canaliculata Sond.

Reference
Abh.Naturwiss.Naturwiss.Verein Hamburg 5(2):56 (1871)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Scientific Description

Habit and structure. Thallus upright to partially decumbent, to 12 cm in height, red to purple (often with a blotchy iridescence underwater), cartilaginous; subdichotomously branched; branches terete or slightly compressed, (2–)3.5–4.5(–5.0) mm in diameter. Structure apparently uniaxial but central axis obscure, pseudoparenchymatous, with large medullary cells grading abruptly into a smaller-celled cortex.

Reproduction. Tetrasporangia scattered in outer cortex, cruciately divided, 40–50 x 20–25 µm; spermatangia in verrucosa-type conceptacles 40–50 µm wide; cystocarps to 2 mm in diameter, deeply embedded in the thallus, surrounded by a clearly demarcated ring of hyaline tissue.

Distribution. From the Houtman Abrolhos, W. Aust., around northern Australia. Indo-Pacific.

Habitat. Epilithic.

John Huisman & Cheryl Parker, 3 August 2021

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Carnarvon, Dampierland, Geraldton Sandplains, Pilbara.
IBRA Subregions
Cape Range, Geraldton Hills, Pindanland, Roebourne.
IMCRA Regions
Abrolhos Islands, Central West Coast, Kimberley, Leeuwin-Naturaliste, Ningaloo, Pilbara (offshore).
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Ashburton, Broome, Carnarvon, Cockburn, Exmouth, Greater Geraldton, Karratha, Wyndham-East Kimberley.