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Gastrolobium spathulatum Benth.
Poison Bush

Reference
Lindl., Sketch Veg.Swan R. 14 (1839)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Erect, bushy shrub, to 1.5 m high. Fl. orange-red, Mar or Aug to Oct. Clay-loam soils, granite. Rock outcrops, ridges.

Amanda Spooner, Descriptive Catalogue, 10 February 2004
Image

Scientific Description

Erect, shrub, spindly shrub (broom-like). Stems terete, not spiny, hairy; pustules or glands absent. Leaves or phylloclades clearly present, simple, whorled, continuous with stem, 10-25 mm long, 3-10 mm wide, glabrous, flat with flat margins or flat with incurved margins (conduplicate); margins entire; tubercles absent; pustules or glands absent. Stipules present and persistent to older leaves, 2-5.2 mm long, without glands, ribless. Pedicel present, 2-4.2 mm long, hairy. Bracteoles present but early deciduous. Calyx 4.7-6.5 mm long, not accrescent, hairy, with simple hairs, ribless; pustules or glands absent. Corolla 7.5-10.5 mm long, multicoloured, mostly red or orange, with some red or orange spots, streaks or blotches; claws present; standard 8-9.5 mm long, glabrous, auriculate, wings 7.2-9 mm long, auriculate, keel 7-9.5 mm long, not beaked, auriculate, glabrous. Stamens ten; anthers 0.7-1.2 mm long, at two different levels (filaments alternately long and short); filaments free (or united at the very base), 5-9.2 mm long. Ovary stipitate, hairy or glandular; style 7-8.5 mm long, hairy or glandular towards the base, not bearded, terete. Fruit dehiscent (a pod or follicle), stipitate, not constricted between the seeds, round in cross-section, not beaked. Flowers in March, August, September and October. Occurs in the South-West Botanical Province, in the Geraldton Sandplains, Avon Wheatbelt, Jarrah Forest and Swan Coastal Plain IBRA regions.

C. Hollister and K.R. Thiele, 24 October 2023

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Avon Wheatbelt, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest, Swan Coastal Plain.
IBRA Subregions
Katanning, Lesueur Sandplain, Merredin, Northern Jarrah Forest, Perth, Southern Jarrah Forest.
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Armadale, Carnamah, Chittering, Cuballing, Gosnells, Kalamunda, Kellerberrin, Moora, Mundaring, Murray, Northam, Serpentine-Jarrahdale, Swan, Toodyay, Victoria Plains, Wandering, West Arthur, Wickepin.