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Swainsona stenodonta F.Muell.

Reference
Fragm. (Mueller) 11:70 (1879)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Erect annual, herb, 0.3-1 m high. Fl. brown-red/purple/black, Jul to Oct. Stony sandy or loamy soils. Stony watercourses, sandstone rocks, plains.

Grazyna Paczkowska, Descriptive Catalogue, 6 August 1996
Image

Scientific Description

Genus Swainsona. Form prostrate,spreading or scrambling. Habit herb. Stems Indumentum glabrous, Pustules or glands absent, Striation (stems ribbed) striate, Cross section terete, Spiny on any part of plant not spiny. Leaves or phylloclades Presence clearly present, Position alternate, Leaves compound, Leaves or phylloclade continuous with stem not continuous with stem, Cross section of leaf or leaflet flat with flat margins, Margins of leaf or leaflet entire, Tuberculate tubercles absent, Pustules or glands absent. Length Leaf length 50-60. Width (entire leaves only) Leaf width NaN (?). Scale leaves length mm long NaN (?). Leaflets Number more than three, Number of leaflets (if more than three) 7-9, Arrangement pinnately arranged. Terminal leaflet Presence present, Stalk stalked. Indumentum Presence hairy, Type simple. Stipules Presence present and persistent to older leaves, Glands without glands, Ribs ribless. Length Stipule length 3-4. Bracteoles Presence present and persistent, Indumentum hairy, Striation not striate. Length Bracteole length 0.5-1. Pedicel Presence present, Indumentum hairy. Length Pedicel length 3. Calyx Pustules or glands absent, Ribs ribless, Enlarged in fruit not accrescent. Length Calyx length 5-7.5. Indumentum Presence hairy, Type with simple hairs. Corolla Colour patterning multicoloured, Colour (when multicoloured - choose one colour) black or purple, Colour (when multicoloured - choose a second colour) black or purple, Petal claws ( the narrow base of the petals present. Length Corolla length 9-14. Indumentum Presence absent. Standard Indumentum glabrous, Auricles auriculate. Length Standard length 8-14. Wings Auricles auriculate. Length Wing length 7-10.5. Keel Auricles auriculate, Indumentum glabrous, Beak not beaked. Length Keel length 9-13.5. Stamens Number ten. Anthers anther length 0.8-1.2, Position at two different levels (filaments alternately long and short). Filaments Fusion united in an open sheath with one free stamen. Length Filament length 6-10. Ovary Placement stipitate. Indumentum Presence hairy or glandular or glabrous. Style Indumentum hairy or glandular towards the base, Bearded ( with a tuft of hairs at apex ) bearded (with a tuft of hairs at apex), Apex flattened at apex. Length Style length 13-14. Fruit Type dehiscent (a pod or follicle), Constriction not constricted between the seeds, Compression round in cross-section, Placement stipitate. Length Fruit length NaN (?). Width Fruit width NaN (?). Indumentum Presence glabrous. Flowering time July, August, September or October. Distribution Botanical Province Eremaean, IBRA Bioregion Pilbara.

C. Hollister and K.R. Thiele, 17 April 2024

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Pilbara.
IBRA Subregions
Chichester, Fortescue, Hamersley.
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Ashburton, East Pilbara, Port Hedland.