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Service Notice

The Western Australian Herbarium’s collections management system, WAHerb, and DBCA’s taxonomic names application, WACensus, have been set to read-only mode since 1 October 2025. Recent taxonomic changes are not reflected in Florabase, herbarium collections, or in the census. We are hoping to be able to reinstate services around December 15; we will provide an update at that time.

The notice period started at 9:00 am on Wednesday, 1 October 2025 +08:00 and will end at 12:00 pm on Monday, 15 December 2025 +08:00.

Sarconema scinaioides Børgesen

Reference
Bull.Misc.Inform.Kew 1934:12-13, Pl. II (lower), Fig. 9 (1934)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Scientific Description

Habit and structure. Thallus pale pink to purple-red, to 10 cm tall, regularly dichotomously branched, attached by a sprawling holdfast. Axes terete, 0.4–1 mm diam., mostly of similar width throughout but tapering at apices to a point, cartilaginous. Structure multiaxial, with a central generally clearly demarcated medullary core of longitudinally aligned filaments. Inner cortex of large hyaline cells, grading to the outer cortex of smaller pigmented cells, the outer layer forming a palisade.

Reproduction. Cystocarps causing a prominent hemispherical swelling of the bearing branch, to 900 µm diam. Tetrasporangia scattered in the outer cortex, ellipsoidal, 40–50 µm long, 22–27 µm diam., zonately divided.

Distribution. Widespread in the Indian Ocean, introduced in the Mediterranean.

Habitat. Epilithic in the shallow subtidal.

[After J.M. Huisman in Algae of Australia: Marine Benthic Algae of North-western Australia, 2. Red Algae: 205 (2018)]

John Huisman & Olga Nazarova, 3 August 2021

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Carnarvon, Swan Coastal Plain.
IBRA Subregions
Cape Range, Perth.
IMCRA Regions
Leeuwin-Naturaliste, Pilbara (offshore).
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Ashburton, Cockburn, Rockingham.