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Service Notice

The Western Australian Herbarium’s collections management system and census were set to read-only mode on 1 October 2025. Taxonomic updates published since this time are not being reflected in Florabase, herbarium collections, or Western Australia’s taxonomic names census (Nomos). Conservation listings displayed on Florabase may also be out of date. Please refer to DBCA’s Threatened species and communities webpage for the most recent Threatened and Priority Flora List, noting that recent taxonomic updates are similarly not included. Our database migration is moving to a staging phase. We thank you for your patience as we ensure the integrity of our biodiversity data, develop new workflows, and train staff to use the new systems. Please reach out to us if you have any questions or concerns.

The notice period started at 12:00 pm on Wednesday, 1 October 2025 +08:00 and will end at 12:00 pm on Friday, 1 January 2027 +08:00.

Sarconema scinaioides Børgesen

Reference
Bull.Misc.Inform.Kew 1934:12-13, Pl. II (lower), Fig. 9 (1934)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Scientific Description

Habit and structure. Thallus pale pink to purple-red, to 10 cm tall, regularly dichotomously branched, attached by a sprawling holdfast. Axes terete, 0.4–1 mm diam., mostly of similar width throughout but tapering at apices to a point, cartilaginous. Structure multiaxial, with a central generally clearly demarcated medullary core of longitudinally aligned filaments. Inner cortex of large hyaline cells, grading to the outer cortex of smaller pigmented cells, the outer layer forming a palisade.

Reproduction. Cystocarps causing a prominent hemispherical swelling of the bearing branch, to 900 µm diam. Tetrasporangia scattered in the outer cortex, ellipsoidal, 40–50 µm long, 22–27 µm diam., zonately divided.

Distribution. Widespread in the Indian Ocean, introduced in the Mediterranean.

Habitat. Epilithic in the shallow subtidal.

[After J.M. Huisman in Algae of Australia: Marine Benthic Algae of North-western Australia, 2. Red Algae: 205 (2018)]

John Huisman & Olga Nazarova, 3 August 2021

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Carnarvon, Swan Coastal Plain.
IBRA Subregions
Cape Range, Perth.
IMCRA Regions
Leeuwin-Naturaliste, Pilbara (offshore).
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Ashburton, Cockburn, Rockingham.