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The Western Australian Herbarium’s collections management system and census were set to read-only mode on 1 October 2025. Taxonomic updates published since this time are not being reflected in Florabase, herbarium collections, or Western Australia’s taxonomic names census (Nomos). Conservation listings displayed on Florabase may also be out of date. Please refer to DBCA’s Threatened species and communities webpage for the most recent Threatened and Priority Flora List, noting that recent taxonomic updates are similarly not included. Our database migration is moving to a staging phase. We thank you for your patience as we ensure the integrity of our biodiversity data, develop new workflows, and train staff to use the new systems. Please reach out to us if you have any questions or concerns.

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Laurencia elegans A.H.S.Lucas

Reference
Proc.Linn.Soc.New South Wales 60:222-223, Fig. 7, Pl. viii: Fig. 2 (1935)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Scientific Description

Habit and structure. Thallus to 17 cm tall, erect from a rhizoidal base, usually some shade of green, often with pink or red apical regions. Branches developing from near base of main axes, usually at angles of 45–90°, and tending to grow very long, often reaching the same length as the main axes. Branches mostly terete; main axes 4–10 cm long. Ultimate branchlets 0.2–1.0 mm long, some slightly compressed. Trichoblasts dichotomously branched. Epidermal cells with moderately projecting outer walls, rounded in longitudinal section, becoming elongate towards the apices, each with 1 corps en cerise. Lenticular thickenings absent; medullary cell walls in older material can become thick and swollen. Tetrasporic ultimate branchlets generally compound. Tetraspores developing from pericentral cells, in parallel arrangement, to 90 µm diam.

Reproduction. Tetrasporangia connected to the supporting cell adaxially; no tetrasporic scarring seen on ultimate branchlets after tetraspore release. Trichoblasts dichotomously branched. Spermatangia formed from fertile trichoblasts within a cup-shaped apical pit, developing an apical nucleus, to 10 µm long and 6 µm wide. Cystocarpic ultimate branchlets compound, with 1 or 2 cystocarps forming per branchlet. Cystocarps to 1.2 mm diam.; ostioles only slightly protruding. Carpogonia lachrymiform, to 200 µm long and 68 µm wide.

Distribution. Known from Cape Londonderry, north-western Australia to Adelaide, South Australia; also in Jervis Bay, New South Wales, Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island.

[After Y. Metti, J.M. Huisman & A.J.K. Millar in Algae of Australia: Marine Benthic Algae of North-western Australia, 2. Red Algae: 525–526 (2018)]